CISC1000 Information Technology Fundamentals and Practices

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簡介[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Information Technology Fundamentals and Practices

CISC1000 is a foundational course in Language and Skills that explores the impact of information technology in our modern society. CISC1000 is an online course that is accessible at UMMoodle. Students may access the course at any time and find out all resources related to the course online, including course materials, video lectures and exercises. A face-to-face Q&A tutorial hour is arranged for students every week. If any of your enrolled courses has schedule conflict with the tutorial hour of your CISC1000 section, please send an email to fst.cisc1000 and seek FST’s advice and/or approval to change your tutorial hour to other time slot.

所有同學都必須Pass的電腦基礎知識課。

有多次考試機會,需要先報名再考試。

學習攻略[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

複習題庫,聽天由命。

題庫 - 更新於2018年9月27日[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Key:所有Q1題都不需要溫的,希望大家考試順利。(學姐留下的🫡🫡)

Topic 01[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Question Answer
Type of computer that is small enough to fit on top of or alongside a desk yet is too big to carry around. Desktop
A type of a file that might contain, for example, audience handouts, speaker notes, and electronic slides. Presentation
Devices that translate the processed information from the computer into a form that humans can understand. Output
Enables the application software to interact with the computer hardware. System software
Unlike hard disks, this type of storage does not have any moving parts, is more reliable, and requires less power. Solid-state
Another name for a program. Software
Consists of the step-by-step instructions that tell the computer how to do its work. Program
A communications system connecting two or more computers. Network

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The keyboard, mouse, display, and system unit are:

a. software

b. hardware

c. storage devices

d. output devices


Ans: hardware

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programs that coordinate computer resources, provide an interface, and run applications are known as:

a. application programs

b. operating systems

c. utility programs

d. storage systems


Ans: operating systems

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A browser is an example of a:


a. general-purpose application

b. specialized program

c. utility program

d. system application


Ans: general-purpose application

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Although not as powerful as a supercomputer, this type of computer is capable of great processing speeds and data storage.


a. mainframe

b. laptop

c. tablet

d. midrange


Ans: mainframe

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Apple’s Watch is what type of computer?


a. tablet

b. wearable

c. laptop

d. smartphone


Ans: wearable

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

RAM is a type of:


a. computer

b. secondary storage

c. network

d. memory


Ans: memory

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Unlike memory, this type of storage holds data and programs even after electric power to the computer system has been turned off.


a. secondary

b. RAM

c. primary

d. ROM


Ans: secondary

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The type of file created by word processors, for example, memos, term papers, and letters.


a. database

b. worksheet

c. document

d. presentation


Ans: document

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Uses the Internet and the web to shift many computer activities from a user’s computer to computers on the Internet.


a. solid-state storage

b. high definition

c. network

d. cloud computing


Ans: cloud computing

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The largest network in the world is [the]:


a. Internet

b. Facebook

c. web

d. supercomputer


Ans: Internet

Topic 02[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The most common way to access the Internet is through a 👎 ISP
Electronic commerce involving individuals selling to individuals. C2C
Two popular instant messaging services are Google Talk and Facebook _____. Chat
The basic components of cloud computing are clients, service providers, and the _____. Internet
A business-oriented social networking site. LinkedIn
Transmission of electronic messages over the Internet. E-mail
Maintain huge databases relating to information provided on the web and the Internet. Search services
Another name for a blog. Web log
Publishes short sentences that take only a few seconds to write. Microblog
The most popular Internet activity. Communicating

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The network that connects computers all over the world.


a. Internet

b. ARPANET

c. LAN

d. web


Ans: Internet

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The rules for exchanging data between computers.


a. DSL

b. WWW

c. protocols

d. web


Ans: protocols

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Using file transfer utility software, you can copy files to your computer from specially configured servers on the Internet. This is called:


a. downloading

b. blogging

c. uploading

d. filtering


Ans: downloading

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Communities of individuals who share a common interest typically create Facebook:


a. Pages

b. clients

c. groups

d. Profiles


Ans: groups

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Type of email account that does not require an email program to be installed on a user’s computer is:


a. blog-based

b. web-based

c. client-based

d. utility-based


Ans: web-based

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The most popular microblogging site:


a. Google+

b. LinkedIn

c. Twitter

d. Wikipedia


Ans: Twitter

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Using a keyword, a search engine returns a list of related sites known as:


a. blogs

b. podcasts

c. hits

d. strikes


Ans: hits

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This is the Internet’s equivalent to traditional cash.


a. e-commerce

b. Internet dollars

c. ftp

d. digital cash


Ans: digital cash

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The continuing Internet development that allows objects to send and receive data over the Internet.


a. IoT

b. search engines

c. Web 2.0

d. HTML


Ans: IoT

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Three basic components to cloud computing are clients, Internet, and _____.


a. CSS

b. streaming

c. service providers

d. Web 3.0


Ans: service providers

Topic 03[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Used by scammers to trick Internet users with official-looking websites. Phishing
Wide range of programs that secretly record and report an individual’s activities on the Internet. Spyware
Malicious programs that damage or disrupt a computer system. Malware
Privacy concern that relates to the responsibility to ensure correct data collection. Accuracy
A type of scanning device such as fingerprint and iris (eye) scanner. Biometric
Individuals who collect and sell personal data. Information brokers
Infected computers that can be remotely controlled. Zombies
Small data files deposited on your hard disk from websites you have visited. Cookies
An ethical issue relating to using another person’s work and ideas as your own without giving credit to the original source. Plagiarism
Process of coding information to make it unreadable except to those who have a key. Encryption

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The three primary privacy issues are accuracy, property, and:


a. ownership

b. security

c. ethics

d. access


Ans: access

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Highly detailed and personalized descriptions of individuals are electronic:


a. profiles

b. cookies

c. histories

d. web bugs


Ans: profiles

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Browsers store the locations of sites visited in a:


a. firewall

b. history file

c. menu

d. tool bar


Ans: history file

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The browser mode that ensures your browsing activity is not recorded.


a. sleep

b. detect

c. insert

d. privacy


Ans: privacy

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The information that people voluntarily post in social networking sites, blogs, and photo- and video-sharing sites is used to create their:


a. online identity

b. firewall

c. access approval

d. phish


Ans: online identity

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Computer criminals who create and distribute malicious programs.


a. crackers

b. antispies

c. cyber traders

d. identity thieves


Ans: crackers

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programs that come into a computer system disguised as something else are called:


a. zombies

b. viruses

c. web bugs

d. Trojan horses


Ans: Trojan horses

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The use of the Internet, cell phones, or other devices to send or post content intended to hurt or embarrass another person is known as:


a. cyberbullying

b. unethical communication

c. online harassment

d. social networking discrimination


Ans: cyberbullying

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Special hardware and software used to control access to a corporation’s private network is known as a(an):


a. spyware removal program

b. antivirus program

c. firewall

d. communication gate


Ans: firewall

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

To prevent copyright violations, corporations often use:


a. ACT

b. WPA2

c. DRM

d. VPN


Ans: DRM

Topic 04[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

In an information system, the rules or guidelines for people to follow are called _______. procedures
The component of the information system that is described as raw, unprocessed facts, including text, numbers, images, and sounds, is called _______. data
Application software can be categorized as either general-purpose, specialized, or _______ apps. mobile
The five types of personal computers are: desktops, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and _____ . wearables
Increased use of mobile or wireless communication devices and cloud computing has been termed "the _______  revolution." wireless

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which part of an information system consists of the rules or guidelines for people to follow?


a. Procedures

b. Internet

c. People

d. Data


Ans: Procedures

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The equipment that processes data in order to create information is called the _______.


a. hardware

b. typology

c. software

d. compiler


Ans: hardware

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

In most cases, the word "software" is interchangeable with the word _______.


a. computer

b. application

c. procedure

d. program


Ans: program

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which of the following is a collection of programs rather than a single program?


a. System software

b. Microsoft Access

c. Procedures

d. Hardware


Ans: System software

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Identify the program that coordinates computer resources, provides an interface between users and the computer, and runs applications.


a. System software

b. Operating system

c. Device driver

d. Application software


Ans: Operating system

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Antivirus programs protect your computer system from viruses or malicious programs. This is an example of which type of software?


a. Operating system

b. Utilities

c. Browser software

d. Application software


Ans: Utilities

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which of the following computers is also referred to as a server and is used to support end users for things such as retrieving data from a database or providing access to application software?


a. Mainframe

b. Microcomputer

c. Supercomputer

d. Midrange


Ans: Midrange

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Desktop, laptop, and tablet computers, and mobile devices are classified as _______.


a. mainframe computers

b. supercomputers

c. personal computers

d. midrange computers


Ans: personal computers

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The most widely used handheld computers are _______.


a. smartphones

b. notebooks and laptops

c. laptops

d. tablets


Ans: smartphones

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A microcomputer that is smaller, lighter, and less powerful than a notebook, and that has a touch sensitive screen, is called a _______.


a. desktop

b. laptop

c. tablet

d. subnotebook


Ans: tablet

Q12[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This computer component holds the program and data that is currently being processed.


a. RAM

b. Ports

c. ROM

d. Bus


Ans: RAM

Q13[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which of the following will not retain data after the computer is turned off?


a. RAM

b. ROM

c. DVD

d. Hard drive


Ans: RAM

Q14[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Identify the four basic categories of hardware in a personal computer system.


a. Hard disk, input/output, secondary storage, and display devices

b. System unit, input/output, secondary storage, and primary storage

c. System unit, input/output, secondary storage, and communication

d. System unit, modem, RAM, and microprocessor


Ans: System unit, input/output, secondary storage, and communication

Q15[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A financial budget would be created in what type of data file?


a. Database

b. Document

c. Presentation

d. Worksheet


Ans: Worksheet

Q16[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Employee records, including names, social security numbers, and related information, would typically be stored in what type of data file?


a. Worksheet

b. Presentation

c. Database

d. Document


Ans: Database

Topic 05[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A type of suite that is stored at a server on the Internet and is available anywhere you can access the Internet. Cloud
A general-purpose program that creates text-based documents. Word processor
Toolbars typically appear below the menu bar and include small graphic elements called _____. Buttons
A collection of related data. Database
A type of specialized suite that includes a variety of programs designed to make computing easier and safer. Utility
Image editors create images made up of thousands of dots known as _____. Pixels
Program that organizes, analyzes, and graphs numerical data. Spreadsheet
Also known as a photo editor, this specialized graphics program edits or modifies digital photographs. Image editor
Simplifies the process of making a selection from a list of alternatives by graphically displaying the effect of alternatives before being selected. Galleries
A website that provides access to specific mobile apps is known as an app _____. Store

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This type of software works with end users, application software, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details.


a. specialized

b. system

c. utility

d. application


Ans: system

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A rectangular area that can contain a document, program, or message.


a. frame

b. dialog box

c. window

d. form


Ans: window

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programs that create text-based documents.


a. suites

b. word processors

c. spreadsheets

d. DBMS


Ans: word processors

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programs that organize, analyze, and graph numerical data such as budgets and financial reports.


a. suites

b. word processors

c. DBMS

d. spreadsheets


Ans: spreadsheets

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Program that allows you to mix text and graphics to create publications of professional quality.


a. database

b. desktop publishing

c. productivity

d. presentation


Ans: desktop publishing

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The type of image that consists of geometric shapes.


a. bitmap

b. ribbon

c. vector

d. raster


Ans: vector

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

An online diary or commentary.


a. blog

b. HTML

c. bitmap

d. vector


Ans: blog

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programs that combine a variety of visual objects to create attractive, visually interesting presentations.


a. DBMS

b. presentation graphics

c. word processor

d. spreadsheet


Ans: presentation graphics

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programs typically used to create sophisticated commercial websites.


a. web authoring programs

b. video editors

c. illustration programs

d. game design programs


Ans: web authoring programs

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Also known as an online suite.


a. office

b. utility

c. cloud

d. integrated


Ans: cloud

Topic 06[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Restarting a running computer without turning off the power. Warm boot
If a file cannot be saved on a single track, it has to be _______. Fragmented
A type of software that allows a single physical computer to operate as though it were two or more separate and independent computers. Virtualization
Type of operating system that controls and coordinates networked computers. NOS
Type of program that guards computer systems from viruses and other damaging programs. Antivirus
Program that works with the operating system to allow communication between a device and the rest of a computer system is called a device _______. Driver
Programs that perform specific tasks related to managing computer resources. Utilities
Switching between different applications. Multitasking
An operating system is often referred to as the software environment or software _______. Platform
Mobile operating system that is owned by Google and is widely used in many smartphones. Android

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

BitDefender, Kaspersky, and Norton are examples of:


a. utility suites

b. apps

c. operating systems

d. application packages


Ans: utility suites

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What type of software works with users, application software, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details?


a. system

b. desktop

c. application

d. Linux


Ans: system

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The programs that convert programming instructions written by programmers into a language that computers understand and process are language:


a. linguists

b. converters

c. translators

d. managers


Ans: translators

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The ability to switch between different applications stored in memory is called:


a. multitasking

b. operational interference

c. diversion

d. programming


Ans: multitasking

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Graphic representation for a program, type of file, or function:


a. app

b. image

c. software

d. icon


Ans: icon

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This operating system feature is controlled by a mouse and changes shape depending on its current function.


a. pointer

b. dialog box

c. mouse

d. menu


Ans: pointer

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The operating system based on Linux, designed for notebook computers that use cloud computing and cloud storage:


a. UNIX

b. Chrome

c. Mac

d. Windows


Ans: Chrome

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The mobile operating system developed by Apple and originally called iPhone OS:


a. iOS

b. Phone OS

c. Android

d. Mac OS


Ans: iOS

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A utility program that copies all files in the libraries, contacts, favorites, and on the desktop:


a. Compactor

b. File History

c. Disk Cleanup

d. Optimize Drives


Ans: File History

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A troubleshooting utility that identifies and eliminates nonessential files, frees up valuable disk space, and improves system performance:


a. File History

b. Disk Cleanup

c. Compactor

d. Optimize Drives


Ans: Disk Cleanup

Topic 07[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

MIS produces this type of report. Standardized
A type of report that calls attention to unusual events. Exception
The accounting activity concerned with calculating employee paychecks. Payroll
Type of worker who is involved with the distribution and communication of information. Data
Computer-based information system that uses data from TPS to support middle-level managers. MIS
Computer system that allows people located at various geographic locations to communicate and have in-person meetings. Videoconferencing
Type of software that works behind the scenes to handle detailed operating procedures. System
The accounting activity that records the customer requests for the company’s products or services is sales order _____. Processing
Function that plans, prices, promotes, sells, and distributes the organization’s goods and services. Marketing
Managerial level where information flow is vertical and horizontal. Middle

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which of the basic organizational functions records all financial activity from billing customers to paying employees?


a. accounting

b. production

c. marketing

d. research


Ans: accounting

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What managerial level has information flow that is vertical, horizontal, and external?


a. foreman

b. middle

c. supervisory

d. top


Ans: top

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which computer-based information system uses data from TPS and analytical tools to support middle managers?


a. MIS

b. ESS

c. TPS

d. DSS


Ans: DSS

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Accounts payable refers to money the company owes its suppliers for materials and services it has:


a. inventoried

b. created

c. received

d. exported


Ans: received

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What accounting activity keeps track of all summaries of all transactions?


a. inventory control

b. income statement

c. balance sheet

d. general ledger


Ans: general ledger

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What accounting statement lists the overall financial condition of an organization?


a. general ledger

b. inventory control

c. income statement

d. balance sheet


Ans: balance sheet

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What type of report is produced at regular intervals?


a. exception

b. periodic

c. demand

d. inventory


Ans: periodic

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A DSS consists of four parts: user, system software, decision models, and:


a. data

b. application software

c. spreadsheets

d. operating system


Ans: data

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What type of worker is involved with the distribution, communication, and creation of information?


a. information

b. foreman

c. executive

d. knowledge


Ans: information

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What type of program is designed to schedule, plan, and control project resources?


a. dtp

b. auditing

c. schedulers

d. project managers


Ans: project managers

Topic 08[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The last and ongoing phase of the systems life cycle is systems _____. Maintenance
The approach in which the new system is implemented gradually over a period of time. Phased
Systems analysis and design is a six-phase problem solving procedure for examining and improving an information _____. System
Systems life cycle phase that studies the present system in depth. Analysis
The four approaches to conversion are parallel, pilot, phased, and _____. Direct
The phase in which the old system is replaced and training begins. Implementation
This phase begins with designing alternative systems. Systems design
Another name for systems implementation. Conversion
The document that shows the levels of management and formal lines of authority is an _____. Organization chart
Systems analysis involves suggesting alternative _____. Solutions

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

An information system is a collection of hardware, software, people, procedures, the Internet, and:


a. systems analysts

b. data

c. DBMS

d. specialists


Ans: data

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What is the first phase in the systems life cycle?


a. preliminary investigation

b. systems analysis

c. systems design

d. needs analysis


Ans: preliminary investigation

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which phase involves installing the new system and training people?


a. systems analysis

b. preliminary investigation

c. systems design

d. systems implementation


Ans: systems implementation

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This phase is concerned about determining system requirements not in design.


a. systems analysis

b. systems design

c. systems implementation

d. preliminary investigation


Ans: systems analysis

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which systems analysis tool shows the relationship between input and output documents?


a. automated design tool

b. grid chart

c. data flow diagram

d. system flow chart


Ans: grid chart

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

These tools relieve the systems analysts of many repetitive tasks, develop clear documentation, and, for larger projects, coordinate team member activities.


a. automated systems life cycle

b. CASE

c. data flow analyzers

d. flowcharts


Ans: CASE

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which phase is concerned with economic, technical, and operational feasibility?


a. systems design

b. systems analysis

c. preliminary investigation

d. systems implementation


Ans: systems design

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

What type of feasibility evaluates whether the people within the organization will embrace or resist a new system?


a. operational

b. technical

c. behavioral

d. economic


Ans: operational

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which approach to conversion begins by trying out a new system in only one part of an organization?


a. pilot

b. phased

c. parallel

d. direct


Ans: pilot

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

An alternative to the systems life cycle approach using powerful development software, small specialized teams, and highly trained personnel.


a. AAD

b. CASE

c. RAD

d. prototyping


Ans: RAD

Topic 09 -1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

System board component that provides a connection point for specialized cards or circuit boards. Slots
A type of multiprocessor chip that provides two or more separate and independent CPUs. Multicore
This bus connects the CPU to memory on the system board. System
A socket for external devices to connect to the system unit. Port
This port can be used to connect many USB devices to the system. USB
A type of memory that is volatile or loses its contents when power is turned off. Flash
Provide connection points for chips. Sockets
Another name for a network adapter card. NIC
A type of memory that improves processing by acting as a temporary high-speed holding area between the memory and the CPU Cache
A type of memory that provides a combination of features of RAM and ROM. Flash

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This container houses most of the electrical components for a computer system.


a. system board

b. chip carrier

c. system unit

d. Unicode


Ans: system unit

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The most popular mobile device.


a. ultrabook

b. smartphone

c. all-in-one

d. desktop


Ans: smartphone

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The mainboard or motherboard is also known as the:


a. mobile system

b. computer

c. system board

d. board processor


Ans: system board

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

How many bytes can a 32-bit-word computer access at one time?


a. 16

b. 4

c. 8

d. 1


Ans: 4

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

In a personal computer system, the central processing unit is typically contained on a single:


a. chip

b. RAM

c. bus

d. module


Ans: chip

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This type of memory divides large programs into parts and stores the parts on a secondary storage device.


a. direct

b. random-access

c. virtual

d. expanded


Ans: virtual

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Also known as NIC, this adapter card is used to connect a computer to a(an):


a. expansion

b. graphics

c. AIA

d. network


Ans: network

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This provides a pathway to connect parts of the CPU to each other.


a. bus

b. cable

c. wireless

d. wired


Ans: bus

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The specialized port that connects musical instruments like an electronic keyboard to a sound card.


a. MIDI

b. Thunderbolt

c. eSATA

d. HDMI


Ans: MIDI

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Computers can only recognize this type of electronic signal.


a. bus

b. digital

c. analog

d. maximum


Ans: digital

Q12[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which one of the following coding systems can be used to represent the Thai language?


a. EBCDIC

b. Unicode

c. CJK

d. ASCII


Ans: Unicode

Q13[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

One gigabyte is approximately equal to


a. one million bytes

b. one thousand bytes

c. one billion bytes

d. one trillion bytes


Ans: one billion bytes

Topic 09 -2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Input device that controls a pointer that is displayed on the monitor. Mouse
Records images digitally on a memory card or in its memory. Digital camera
A monitor feature that is measured by the diagonal length of the viewing area. Active display area
Bar code readers use either handheld wand readers or platform _____. Scanners
Special-purpose printers for creating maps, images, and architectural and engineering drawings. Plotters
A provider of lower-cost options for telephony Skybe
Bar code system used by many electronic cash registers. UPC
A pen like device commonly used with tablet PCs and PDAs. Stylus
Pressing this key turns a feature on or off Toggle key
The distance between each pixel. Dot pitch

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Most keyboards use an arrangement of keys known as:


a. OptiKey

b. QWERTY

c. Alpha

d. Daisy


Ans: QWERTY

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The device that controls a pointer displayed on the monitor.


a. printer

b. cord

c. mouse

d. scanner


Ans: mouse

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The type of screen that can be touched with more than one finger and supports zooming in and out by pinching and stretching your fingers.


a. OLED

b. multitouch

c. digital

d. dynamic


Ans: multitouch

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Flatbed and document are types of:


a. monitors

b. scanners

c. MaxiCode

d. headsets


Ans: scanners

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Device used by banks to automatically read those unusual numbers on the bottom of checks and deposit slips.


a. MICR

b. UPC

c. FDIC

d. OMR


Ans: MICR

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The most widely used audio-input device.


a. RFID

b. microphone

c. mouse

d. VR


Ans: microphone

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The monitor feature that indicates the ability to display colors.


a. aspect ratio

b. dot pitch

c. contrast ratio

d. resolution rate


Ans: contrast ratio

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Mobile devices able to store and display electronic media.


a. HDTV

b. lasers

c. whiteboards

d. e-book readers


Ans: e-book readers

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Virtual reality strives to create this type of experience.


a. VoIP

b. immersive

c. LCD

d. electronic


Ans: immersive

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The study of human factors related to things people use is:


a. RFID

b. ergonomics

c. telephony

d. RSI


Ans: ergonomics

Topic 09 -3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Provides permanent or nonvolatile storage. Secondary storage
Each track is divided into invisible wedge-shaped sections called _____ . Sectors
Similar to internal hard-disk drives except they use solid-state memory. Solid-state drives
Architecture to link remote storage devices to computers such that the devices are as available as locally attached drives. Storage area network
Optical disc most common on today’s personal computers. DVD
Hardware that reads data and programs from storage media. Storage devices
The next generation of optical discs. Hi def
Increases storage capacity by reducing the amount of space required to store data and programs. File compression
Mass storage device widely used for home and small business storage. Network attached storage
Concentric rings on a hard-disk platter. Tracks

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

RAM is sometimes referred to as:


a. read-only memory

b. primary storage

c. ratio active memory

d. secondary storage


Ans: primary storage

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The actual physical material that holds the data and programs.


a. primary storage

b. capacity

c. access

d. media


Ans: media

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Measures how tightly the magnetic charges can be packed next to one another on the disk.


a. tracks

b. sectors

c. density

d. cylinders


Ans: density

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

When a read-write head makes contact with the hard disk’s surface, it causes a head:


a. scratch

b. crash

c. land

d. pit


Ans: crash

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This hard-disk performance enhancement anticipates data needs.


Select one:

a. RAID

b. file compression

c. file decompression

d. disk caching


Ans: disk caching

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

This type of storage uses pits and lands to represent 1s and 0s.


a. optical

b. cloud

c. hard disk

d. solid state


Ans: optical

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

DVD stands for:


a. dynamic video disc

b. digital versatile disc

c. dynamic versatile disc

d. digital video data


Ans: digital versatile disc

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

USB drives are also known as:


a. universal state bus

b. flash drives

c. optical drives

d. ports


Ans: flash drives

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

An organizational strategy to promote efficient and safe use of data across the networks.


a. RAID

b. cloud dynamic

c. data mission statement

d. enterprise storage system


Ans: enterprise storage system

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Specialized high-capacity secondary storage devices designed to meet organizational demands.


a. flash drives

b. mass storage devices

c. platters

d. CD devices


Ans: mass storage devices

Topic 10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

In this network, nodes have equal authority and can act as both clients and servers. Peer-to-peer
Uses high-frequency radio waves. Microwave
Rules for exchanging data between computers. Protocols
Any device that is connected to a network. Node
A widely used Internet protocol. TCP/IP
Signals that are continuous electronic waves. Analog
A computer specialist responsible for efficient network operations and implementation of new networks. Network administrator
Work with firewalls to protect an organization’s network. Intrusion detection systems
This network, also known as a hierarchical network, is often used to share corporatewide data. Tree
Type of network topology in which each device is connected to a common cable called a backbone. Bus

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The concept related to using computer networks to link people and resources.


a. Wi-Fi

b. connectivity

c. TCP/IP

d. GPS


Ans: connectivity

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A high-frequency transmission cable that delivers television signals as well as connects computers in a network.


a. 3D

b. twisted pair

c. hi def

d. coaxial


Ans: coaxial

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A short-range radio communication standard that transmits data over short distances of up to approximately 33 feet.


a. broadband

b. TCP/IP

c. DSL

d. Bluetooth


Ans: Bluetooth

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The speed with which a modem transmits data is called its:


a. transfer rate

b. modular rating

c. dynamic rate

d. digital velocity


Ans: transfer rate

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The bandwidth typically used for DSL, cable, and satellite connections to the Internet.


a. voiceband

b. medium band

c. broadband

d. baseband


Ans: broadband

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Every computer on the Internet has a unique numeric address called a(an):


a. DNS

b. broadcast

c. IP address

d. packet


Ans: IP address

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Sometimes referred to as a LAN adapter, these expansion cards connect a computer to a network.


a. VPN

b. PCMCIA

c. server

d. NIC


Ans: NIC

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A device that allows one LAN to be linked to other LANs or to larger networks.


a. network gateway

b. switch

c. PAN

d. IDS


Ans: network gateway

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Typically using Wi-Fi technology, these wireless access points are available from public places such as coffee shops, libraries, bookstores, colleges, and universities.


a. extranets

b. hotspots

c. LANs

d. PANs


Ans: hotspots

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Bus, ring, star, tree, and mesh are five types of network:


a. strategies

b. devices

c. protocols

d. topologies


Ans: topologies

Topic 11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Programming languages that are closer to the language of humans. Higher level
Six-step procedure also known as software development. Programming
The process of testing and then eliminating program errors. Debugging
An outline of the logic of the program to be written. Pseudocode
The first-generation language consisting of 1s and 0s. Machine
Logic structure, also known as IF-THEN-ELSE, that controls program flow based on a decision. Selection
Converts a procedural language one statement at a time into machine code just before it is to be executed. Interpreter
5GL that allows more direct human communication with a program. Natural language
Program step that involves creating descriptions and procedures about a program and how to use it. Documentation
Generation of computer languages that allows a person to provide a system with a problem and some constraints, and then request a solution. 5GL

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A program is a list of instructions for the computer to follow to process:


a. hardware

b. data

c. software

d. direct logic


Ans: data

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The major processing steps identified in a top-down program design are called:


a. modules

b. assembly

c. instructions

d. logic


Ans: modules

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The programming logic structure in which one program statement follows another.


a. sequential

b. loop

c. selection

d. repetition


Ans: sequential

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

One of the best ways to code effective programs is to use the three basic logic structures to create:


a. modular languages

b. code reviews

c. pseudocode

d. structured programs


Ans: structured programs

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which step in the six-step programming procedure involves desk checking and searching for syntax and logic errors?


a. program design

b. program documentation

c. program test

d. program maintenance


Ans: program test

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Which step in the six-step programming procedure is the final step?


a. program design

b. program maintenance

c. program test

d. program documentation


Ans: program maintenance

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Unlike traditional systems development, this software development approach focuses less on the procedures and more on defining the relationships between previously defined procedures.


a. object-oriented

b. 2GL

c. module

d. context-markup


Ans: object-oriented

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Natural languages are considered to be a:


a. low-level language

b. high-level language

c. midlevel language

d. procedural language


Ans: high-level language

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

A compiler converts the programmer’s procedural language program, called the source code, into a machine language code, called the:


a. structured code

b. object code

c. interpreter code

d. top-down code


Ans: object code

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The 4GL languages that enable nonprogrammers to use certain easily understood commands to search and generate reports from a database.


a. query

b. application generator

c. C++

d. COBOL


Ans: query

Topic 12[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Q1[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

View that focuses on the actual format and location of the data. Physical
A data problem that often occurs when individual departments create and maintain their own data. Redundancy
Type of database that uses communication networks to link data stored in different locations. Distributed
Type of database structure where fields or records are structured in nodes that are connected like the branches of an upside-down tree. Hierarchical
Type of database structure where the data elements are stored in different tables. Relational
Two of the most significant advantages of multidimensional databases are conceptualization and processing _____. Speed
Another name for a data dictionary. Schema
Type of processing in which data is collected over several hours, days, or even weeks and then processed all at once. Batch
Group of related characters. Field
Object-oriented databases organize data by classes, objects, methods, and _____. Attributes

Q2[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Facts or observations about people, places, things, and events are:


a. occurrences

b. tables

c. data

d. records


Ans: data

Q3[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The most basic logical data element such as a single letter, number, or special character is known as a(an):


a. record

b. character

c. element

d. phrase


Ans: character

Q4[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Each record in a database has at least one distinctive field, called the:


a. view

b. key field

c. type

d. structure


Ans: key field

Q5[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

One element of database security is to provide only authorized users with:


a. relations

b. passwords

c. classes

d. nodes


Ans: passwords

Q6[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

The bridge between the logical and physical views of the data is provided by:


a. records

b. SQL

c. tables

d. DBMS


Ans: DBMS

Q7[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Highly trained computer specialists who interact with the data administration subsystem are known as:


a. relational specialists

b. database administrators

c. DBMS

d. data modelers


Ans: database administrators

Q8[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

In a network database, each child node may have more than one parent node; this is known as a:


a. many-to-many relationship

b. parent relationship

c. hierarchy

d. relational relationship


Ans: many-to-many relationship

Q9[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Connections between parent nodes and child nodes are provided by:


a. objects

b. DBA

c. pointers

d. characters


Ans: pointers

Q10[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Two of the most significant advantages of multidimensional databases over relational databases are processing speed and:


a. conceptualization

b. control

c. objectification

d. format


Ans: conceptualization

Q11[編輯 | 編輯原始碼]

Object-oriented databases organize data by classes, attributes, methods, and:


a. relations

b. time

c. space

d. objects


Ans: objects